Healthcare Personnel and First Responders: How to Cope with Stress and Build Resilience During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Information on this page is taken directly from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website, this page might not show the most updated information, we strongly recommend visiting cdc.gov for the most updated information related to covid-19. Click here to visit www.cdc.gov
- Feeling irritation, anger, or denial
- Feeling uncertain, nervous, or anxious
- Feeling helpless or powerless
- Lacking motivation
- Feeling tired, overwhelmed, or burned out
- Feeling sad or depressed
- Having trouble sleeping
- Having trouble concentrating
Know about stress-related disorders, compassion fatigue, and burnout:
Experiencing or witnessing life threatening or traumatic events impacts everyone differently. In some circumstances, the distress can be managed successfully to reduce associated negative health and behavioral outcomes. In other cases, some people may experience clinically significant distress or impairment, such as acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or secondary traumatic stress (also known as vicarious traumatization). Compassion fatigue and burnout may also result from chronic workplace stress and exposure to traumatic events during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Communicate with your coworkers, supervisors, and employees about job stress.
- Talk openly about how the pandemic is affecting your work.
- Identify factors that cause stress and work together to identify solutions.
- Ask about how to access mental health resources in your workplace.
- Remind yourself that everyone is in an unusual situation with limited resources.
- Identify and accept those things which you do not have control over.
- Recognize that you are performing a crucial role in fighting this pandemic and that you are doing the best you can with the resources available.
- Increase your sense of control by keeping a consistent daily routine when possible — ideally one that is similar to your schedule before the pandemic.
- Try to get adequate sleep.
- Make time to eat healthy meals.
- Take breaks during your shift to rest, stretch, or check in with supportive colleagues, coworkers, friends and family.
- When away from work, get exercise when you can. Spend time outdoors either being physically activity or relaxing. Do things you enjoy during non-work hours.
- Take breaks from watching, reading, or listening to news stories, including social media. Hearing about the pandemic repeatedly can be upsetting and mentally exhausting, especially since you work with people directly affected by the virus.
- If you feel you may be misusing alcohol or other drugs (including prescriptions), ask for help.
- Engage in mindfulness techniques, such as breathing exercises and meditation.
- If you are being treated for a mental health condition, continue with your treatment and talk to your provider if you experience new or worsening symptoms.
If you’re concerned that you or someone in your household may harm themselves or someone else:
- National Suicide Prevention Lifeline
- Toll-free number 1-800-273-TALK (1-800-273-8255)
- The online Lifeline Crisis Chat is free and confidential. You’ll be connected to a skilled, trained counselor in your area.
- National Domestic Violence Hotline
- Call 1-800-799-7233 and TTY 1-800-787-3224
If you feel overwhelmed with emotions like sadness, depression, or anxiety:
- Disaster Distress Helpline
- Call 1-800-985-5990 or text TalkWithUs to 66746
If you need to find treatment or mental health providers in your area:
If you want more information on coping with stress and building resilience:
- CDC Coronavirus (COVID-19) Stress and Coping
- NIOSH Safety and Health Information for Healthcare Workers
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Disaster Preparedness
- The Joint Commission Quick Safety: Developing resilience to combat nurse burnout
COVID-19 Resources
- NIOSH Workplace Safety and Health Topic
- CDC COVID-19
- CDCINFO: 1-800-CDC-INFO (1-800-232-4636) | TTY: 1-888-232-6348 | Website: cdc.gov/info